11月公共英语五级阅读考前训练材料3篇

11月公共英语五级阅读考前训练材料1　　Findamentor　　找一个导师　　LukehadYoda.TheKarateKidhadMr.Miyagi.ImsureKungFuPandahads下面是小编为大家整理的11月公共英语五级阅读考前训练材料3篇,供大家参考。

11月公共英语五级阅读考前训练材料1

　　Find a mentor

　　找一个导师

　　Luke had Yoda. The Karate Kid had Mr. Miyagi. I"m sure Kung Fu Panda had somebody but I never saw that movie. You get the picture. When I spoke to Anders Ericsson, the professor who did the research behind the "10,000 hour rule" he said mentors were vital. But you knew that already. So what does the research show about mentors that most people get wrong? Merely finding someone to help you that is already an expert doesn"t cut it.

　　就像星际大战中的卢克有绝地大师，龙威小子有宫城先生，功夫熊猫也有个师傅，虽然我没有看过电影。但是我想你明白了有个导师重要性。曾为“一万个小时理论”作调研的Aders Ericsson, 说有个导师对于成功是非常重要的。你们很多人都知道，也有导师,为什么最后的结果还是不理想，因为很多人都没有选对人。

　　When I spoke to Shane Snow, author of Smartcuts, he said your mentor needs to care about you. Here"s Shane: In great mentorship relationships the mentor doesn"t just care about the thing that you"re learning, they care about how your life goes. They are with you for the long haul. They are willing to say, "No," and to tell you what you"re doing is wrong. Those kinds of relationships yield outsized results in terms of future salaries and happiness.

　　我曾和《Smartcuts》的作者肖恩斯诺谈及此事，他的观点是导师不仅是在专业领域能帮助你的人，同时对你的生活也要有所关心。你们是长期的指导关系，在你做的不当的时候会适时阻止并且指点你。他会使你在将来的潜在收入和幸福感方面都获益。

　　Start with what"s important

　　先学关键的内容

　　David Epstein put it sim*: "The hallmark of expertise is figuring out what information is important." There are many components to any skill but practicing them all doesn"t produce the same results. When I spoke to Tim Ferriss, bestselling author of The 4-Hour Workweek he said: Do an 80-20 *ysis and ask yourself, "Which 20 percent of these things I need to learn will get me 80 percent of the results that I want?"

　　评判一个专家的标准就是对于重要信息判断的准确性。技能的训练有不同的方法，但达到的效果未必相同。畅销书《The 4-Hour Workweek》的作者Tim认为：二八原则可以帮助你分析，要学习哪20% 来达到80%的"效果?

　　When Tim was learning chess from champion Josh Waitzkin (whose life was the basis for the film Searching for Bobby Fischer) they did things the opposite from how most chess instruction works. They didn"t start with the beginning of a chess game. They jumped straight to key moves that are applicable to the majority of interactions on the board. This allowed Tim to hang with top players after only a few days of practice.

　　他师从Josh Waitzkin(基本是电影“王者之旅”的现实版)学习国际象棋，不同于先打基本功，而是在棋谱上学习足以招架大部分进攻的招式。短短几天Tim 就可以和高手对弈了。

　　The #4 "Train like you fight"

　　把每一次训练都当成实战

　　When I spoke to Special Forces Lieutenant Colonel Mike Kenny he told me, "Train like you fight." You want your practice to be as similar to the real thing as possible. And research backs Mike up. Not only will you be better prepared, but you learn much better when the context you practice in matches the context you will eventually perform in. How strong is this effect? Insanely strong.

　　当我和特种部队上尉Mike Kenny 取经时，他说秘诀是“把每一次训练都当成实战”。研究结果支持他的说法，你需要的不仅仅是充分的准备，只有自己带入真实的情境来训练才能最终取得成绩。那要多真实?越真实越好。

11月公共英语五级阅读考前训练材料3篇扩展阅读

11月公共英语五级阅读考前训练材料3篇（扩展1）

——公共英语五级阅读热点材料整理3月3篇

公共英语五级阅读热点材料整理3月1

　　President Clinton’s decision on Apr.8 to send Chinese Premier Zhu Rongji packing without an agreement on China’s entry into the World Trade Organization seemed to be a massive miscalculation. The President took a drubbing from much of the press, which had breathlessly reported that a deal was in the bag. The Cabinet and Whit House still appeared divided, and business leaders were characterized as furious over the lost opportunity. Zhu charged that Clinton lacked “the courage” to reach an accord. And when Clinton later telephoned the angry Zhu to pledge a renewed effort at negotiations, the gesture was widely portrayed as a flip-flop.

　　In fact, Clinton made the right decision in holding out for a better WTO deal. A lot more horse trading is needed before a final agreement can be reached. And without the Administration’s goal of a “bullet-proof agreement” that business lobbyists can enthusiastically sell to a Republican Congress, the whole process will end up in partisan acrimony that could harm relations with China for years.

　　THE HARD PART. Many business lobbyists, while disappointed that the deal was not closed, agree that better terms can still be had. And Treasury Secretary Robert E. Rubin, National Economic Council Director Gene B. Sperling, Commerce Secretary William M. Daley, and top trade negotiator Charlene Barshefsky all advised Clinton that while the Chinese had made a remarkable number of concessions, “we’re not there yet,” according to senior officials.

　　Negotiating with Zhu over the remaining issues may be the easy part. Although Clinton can signal U.S. approval for China’s entry into the WTO himself, he needs Congress to grant Beijing permanent most-favored-nation status as part of a broad trade accord. And the temptation for meddling on Capital Hill may prove over-whelming. Zhu had barely landed before Senate Majority Leader Trent Lott (R-Miss) declared himself skeptical that China deserved entry into the WTO. And Senators Jesse A. Helms (R-N.C.) and Emest F. Hollings (D-S. C.) promised to introduce a bill requiring congressional approval of any deal.

　　The hidden message from these three textile-state Southerners: Get more protection for the U. S. clothing industry. Hoping to smooth the way, the Administration tried, but failed, to budge Zhu on textiles. Also left in the lurch: Wall Street, Hollywood, and Detroit. Zhu refused to open up much of the lucrative Chinese securities market and insisted on “cultural” restrictions on American movies and music. He also blocked efforts to allow U. S. auto makers to provide fleet financing.

　　BIG *. Already, business lobbyists are blanketing Capitol Hill to presale any eventual agreement, but what they’ve heard so far isn’t encouraging. Republicans, including Lott, say that “the time just isn’t right” for the deal. Translation: We’re determined to make it look as if Clinton has capitulated to the Chinese and is ignoring human, religious, and labor rights violations; the theft of nuclear-weapons technology; and the sale of missile parts to America’s enemies. Beijing’s fierce critics within the Democratic Party, such as Senator Paul D. Wellstone of Minnesota and House Minority leader Richard A. Gephardt of Missouri, won’t help, either.

　　Just how tough the lobbying job on Capitol Hill will be become clear on Apr. 20, when Rubin lectured 19chief executives on the need to discipline their Republican allies. With business and the White House still trading charges over who is responsible for the defeat of fast-track trade negotiating legislation in 1997, working together won’t be easy. And Republicans-with a wink-say that they’ll eventually embrace China’s entry into the WTO as a favor to Corporate America. Though not long before they torture Clinton. But Zhu is out on a limb, and if Congress overdoes the criticism, he may be forced by domestic critics to renege. Business must make this much dear to both its GOP allies and the Whit House: This historic deal is too important to risk losing to any more partisan squabbling.

11月公共英语五级阅读考前训练材料3篇（扩展2）

——公共英语五级阅读备考材料3篇

公共英语五级阅读备考材料1

　　President Clinton’s decision on Apr.8 to send Chinese Premier Zhu Rongji packing without an agreement on China’s entry into the World Trade Organization seemed to be a massive miscalculation. The President took a drubbing from much of the press, which had breathlessly reported that a deal was in the bag. The Cabinet and Whit House still appeared divided, and business leaders were characterized as furious over the lost opportunity. Zhu charged that Clinton lacked “the courage” to reach an accord. And when Clinton later telephoned the angry Zhu to pledge a renewed effort at negotiations, the gesture was widely portrayed as a flip-flop.

　　In fact, Clinton made the right decision in holding out for a better WTO deal. A lot more horse trading is needed before a final agreement can be reached. And without the Administration’s goal of a “bullet-proof agreement” that business lobbyists can enthusiastically sell to a Republican Congress, the whole process will end up in partisan acrimony that could harm relations with China for years.

　　THE HARD PART. Many business lobbyists, while disappointed that the deal was not closed, agree that better terms can still be had. And Treasury Secretary Robert E. Rubin, National Economic Council Director Gene B. Sperling, Commerce Secretary William M. Daley, and top trade negotiator Charlene Barshefsky all advised Clinton that while the Chinese had made a remarkable number of concessions, “we’re not there yet,” according to senior officials.

　　Negotiating with Zhu over the remaining issues may be the easy part. Although Clinton can signal U.S. approval for China’s entry into the WTO himself, he needs Congress to grant Beijing permanent most-favored-nation status as part of a broad trade accord. And the temptation for meddling on Capital Hill may prove over-whelming. Zhu had barely landed before Senate Majority Leader Trent Lott (R-Miss) declared himself skeptical that China deserved entry into the WTO. And Senators Jesse A. Helms (R-N.C.) and Emest F. Hollings (D-S. C.) promised to introduce a bill requiring congressional approval of any deal.

　　The hidden message from these three textile-state Southerners: Get more protection for the U. S. clothing industry. Hoping to smooth the way, the Administration tried, but failed, to budge Zhu on textiles. Also left in the lurch: Wall Street, Hollywood, and Detroit. Zhu refused to open up much of the lucrative Chinese securities market and insisted on “cultural” restrictions on American movies and music. He also blocked efforts to allow U. S. auto makers to provide fleet financing.

　　BIG *. Already, business lobbyists are blanketing Capitol Hill to presale any eventual agreement, but what they’ve heard so far isn’t encouraging. Republicans, including Lott, say that “the time just isn’t right” for the deal. Translation: We’re determined to make it look as if Clinton has capitulated to the Chinese and is ignoring human, religious, and labor rights violations; the theft of nuclear-weapons technology; and the sale of missile parts to America’s enemies. Beijing’s fierce critics within the Democratic Party, such as Senator Paul D. Wellstone of Minnesota and House Minority leader Richard A. Gephardt of Missouri, won’t help, either.

　　Just how tough the lobbying job on Capitol Hill will be become clear on Apr. 20, when Rubin lectured 19chief executives on the need to discipline their Republican allies. With business and the White House still trading charges over who is responsible for the defeat of fast-track trade negotiating legislation in 1997, working together won’t be easy. And Republicans-with a wink-say that they’ll eventually embrace China’s entry into the WTO as a favor to Corporate America. Though not long before they torture Clinton. But Zhu is out on a limb, and if Congress overdoes the criticism, he may be forced by domestic critics to renege. Business must make this much dear to both its GOP allies and the Whit House: This historic deal is too important to risk losing to any more partisan squabbling。

11月公共英语五级阅读考前训练材料3篇（扩展3）

——公共英语三级试题考前阅读理解训练3篇

公共英语三级试题考前阅读理解训练1

　　技术已经成为历史性改变的一种激励。在十八世纪初的英国和十九世纪的整个西方世界，技术就具有这样的一种力量。在商品制造领域，科学发现物的使用使得商品制造领域取得了快速改进，这改变了人

　　们对工作的看法。最初的一种改变就是人力被其他形式的能量所代替。随之而来的是机器的`加大使用，以便在更少的时间里生产产品。

　　人们也开发了可以用来生产一种产品相同零件的机器：每个钉子都造得跟其他任何钉子完全相同，也就是每个钉子都可以跟其他钉子互换。这就意味着商品可以大规模生产，虽然大规模生产要求把生产分成一个一个更小的部分。

　　一旦它实现，工人们再也不用着手处理产品以及花力气完成产品。取而代之的是，他们也许只工作过去工作量的千分之一，另外的工人按一定工序完成各自的部分就可以了。按照今天的标准，这种生产工作没什么令人奇怪的。技术高超的工人无法跟这种新的生产技艺相媲关。因为大规模生产使高规格的商品的大批量生产成为现实，而手工制作相形见绌。然而，技术好的个人并非唯一的受损失者，普通工人也如此。相似的改变让农民地位不保。不断增加的农业机械化把大批农民从耕地和农作物收获中*出来。除了涌入快速发展的工业中心，他们别无选择。规则日益被机器制定。工人不再拥有自己的工具。他们的技术不再有价值，从而工作中的自豪感不再存在。工人供养、照顾和维修那些远比人类更有工作效率的机器，这大大减少了花费。

11月公共英语五级阅读考前训练材料3篇（扩展4）

——5月公共英语一级考试高效模拟试题训练3篇

5月公共英语一级考试高效模拟试题训练1

　　1. will you be able to finish the job this week?

　　___________ , but I"m not skilled enough, you know.

　　A.I can"t say so 　　B.I expect so　　C. I"m sure so　　D. I don"t know so

　　2. We arrived at the station _______ late, or we the bus.

　　A. too much; would catch　　　　B. a little too; had caught

　　C. much too; would have caught　　D. too much; would have caught

　　3. Is it the watch you want ________?

　　A. to have it repaired　　　　　B. to repair it

　　C. to have repaired　　　　　D. to have repaired it

　　4. The two thieves fled the town separately, _______ a bag.

　　A. each carrying　B. whose that watch is　C. whose watch is that　D. whose watch is

　　5. The little boy can"t tell ________.

　　A. whose is that watch B. whose that watch is

　　C. whose watch is that D. whose watch is

　　6. If a baby bird stays _______ for two or three weeks after leaving the nest, it has a fair chance of becoming an *.

　　A. living　　　B. lively　　　C. alive　　　D. live

　　7. We will not attack ______ we are attacked;　if attacked,we will certainly counter-attack.

　　A. if　　　　B. when　　　C. unless　　　D. even if

　　8. You can take ______ seat you like.

　　A. no matter what　B. no matter which　C. what　　　D. whichever

　　9. I ______ to speak to you all these days.

　　A. wanted　　　B. have wanted　C. shall want　　D. shall be wanting

　　10.A burning cigarette he threw into the wastepaper basket ______ fire to the hotel.

　　A. made B. set C. caused D. caught

　　11."Do you hear someone knocking at the door?"

　　"Yes, I did. I heard him ______ three times."

　　A. knocking B. knocked C. being knocking D. knock

　　12.Peter,　John and Tom each ______.

　　A. say they came first B. says they came first C. says he came first D. say came first

　　13.Through long power lines electricity goes ______.

　　A. to the place needed B. there it is needed C. where it is needed D. which it is needed

　　14. ______ from the apple tree.

　　A. It down fell　　B. there it is needed　　　C. Down fell it　　D. Fell it down

　　15.The service in this restaurant is very poor;　there are not enough waiters to wait ______ customers.

　　A. on B. for C. with D. to

　　参考答案：1—10 BCCAB CCDBB 11—15 DACBA

5月公共英语一级考试高效模拟试题训练2

　　1.He kept his head; otherwise the accident ______.

　　A. would happen　B. happened　C. would have happened D. happens

　　2.――"Is she older than you?"

　　――"Yes she is older than _______two years"

　　A. me B. I for　C. I am by D. me by

　　3.He is _______a writer as a reporter.

　　A. more B. rather　C. not so much　D. not such

　　4.I suppose that when I come back in ten years" time , all these old houses ____-down.

　　A. will have been pulled B. will have pulled C. will be pulling D. will be pulled

　　5.Johnson hoped it would be ______who would be called upon.

　　A. has B. him　C. he D. himself

　　6.Have a cup of tea, _______?

　　A. shall we B. will you　C. won"t you D. do you

　　7.It is estimated that much of a teenager"s time is spent______ with friends.

　　A. to talk B. talking C. being talked D. having talked

　　8.It is one __________best sellers in our country now.

　　A. of them B. of those C. of this D. of their

　　9.Henry was deported for having an expired visa. He _______ his visa renewed.

　　A. should have had B. must have had C. might have had D. would have had

　　10.----- "Where is your college located, John?"

　　----- "It is ________."

　　A. on the Fifth Avenue B. on Fifth Avenue C. in Fifth Avenue D. at Fifth Avenue

　　11.I"m afraid it ______ tomorrow, but who knows?

　　A. may have rained B. might rain C. would rain D. ought to rain

　　12.The Caspian Sea, a salt lake, is ______any other lake in the world.

　　A. largest B. the largest C. larger than D. the larger than

　　13.______bricks, workers press clay into blocks and bake them to the requisite hard.

　　A. Being made B. The making of C. To make D. Made

　　14.He will go to America next month, if he ____ready then.

　　A. is B. will be　C. shall be D. is going to be

　　15.Cars moved very slowly in the 1920s, but they ______move more quickly than in 1910.

　　A. were to can　B. did C. will D. can

　　答案：　CDCAC CBBAB BCCAB

5月公共英语一级考试高效模拟试题训练3

　　1. will you be able to finish the job this week?

　　___________ , but I"m not skilled enough, you know.

　　A.I can"t say so 　　B.I expect so　　C. I"m sure so　　D. I don"t know so

　　2. We arrived at the station _______ late, or we the bus.

　　A. too much; would catch　　　　B. a little too; had caught

　　C. much too; would have caught　　D. too much; would have caught

　　3. Is it the watch you want ________?

　　A. to have it repaired　　　　　B. to repair it

　　C. to have repaired　　　　　D. to have repaired it

　　4. The two thieves fled the town separately, _______ a bag.

　　A. each carrying　B. whose that watch is　C. whose watch is that　D. whose watch is

　　5. The little boy can"t tell ________.

　　A. whose is that watch B. whose that watch is

　　C. whose watch is that D. whose watch is

　　6. If a baby bird stays _______ for two or three weeks after leaving the nest, it has a fair chance of becoming an *.

　　A. living　　　B. lively　　　C. alive　　　D. live

　　7. We will not attack ______ we are attacked;　if attacked,we will certainly counter-attack.

　　A. if　　　　B. when　　　C. unless　　　D. even if

　　8. You can take ______ seat you like.

　　A. no matter what　B. no matter which　C. what　　　D. whichever

　　9. I ______ to speak to you all these days.

　　A. wanted　　　B. have wanted　C. shall want　　D. shall be wanting

　　10.A burning cigarette he threw into the wastepaper basket ______ fire to the hotel.

　　A. made B. set C. caused D. caught

　　11."Do you hear someone knocking at the door?"

　　"Yes, I did. I heard him ______ three times."

　　A. knocking B. knocked C. being knocking D. knock

　　12.Peter,　John and Tom each ______.

　　A. say they came first B. says they came first C. says he came first D. say came first

　　13.Through long power lines electricity goes ______.

　　A. to the place needed B. there it is needed C. where it is needed D. which it is needed

　　14. ______ from the apple tree.

　　A. It down fell　　B. there it is needed　　　C. Down fell it　　D. Fell it down

　　15.The service in this restaurant is very poor;　there are not enough waiters to wait ______ customers.

　　A. on B. for C. with D. to

　　参考答案：1—10 BCCAB CCDBB 11—15 DACBA

11月公共英语五级阅读考前训练材料3篇（扩展5）

——9月公共英语一级阅读理解文章3篇

9月公共英语一级阅读理解文章1

　　Television —— the most pervasive and persuasive of modern technologies, marked by rapid change and growth —— is moving into a new era, an era of extraordinary sophistication and versatility, which promises to reshape our lives and our world. It is an electronic revolution of sorts, made possible by the marriage of television and com*r technologies.

　　The word "television", derived from its Greek (tele: distant) and Latin (visio: sight) roots, can literally be interpreted as sight from a distance. Very sim* put, it works in this way: through a sophisticated system of electronics, television provides the capability of converting an image(focused on a special photoconductive plate within a camera) into electronic impulses, which can be sent through a wire or cable. These impulses, when fed into a receiver (television set), can then be electronically reconstituted into that same image.

　　Television is more than just an electronic system, however. It is a means of expression, as well as a vehicle for communication, and as such becomes a powerful tool for reaching other human beings.

　　The field of television can be divided into two categories determined by its means of transmission. First, there is broadcast television, which reaches the masses through broad-based airwave transmission of television signals. Second, there is nonbroadcast television, which provides for the needs of individuals or specific interest groups through controlled transmission techniques.

　　Traditionally, television has been a medium of the masses. We are most familiar with broadcast television because it has been with us for about thirty-seven years in a form similar to what exists today. During those years, it has been controlled, for the most part, by the broadcast networks, ABC, NBC, and CBS, who have been the major purveyors of news, information, and entertainment. These giants of broadcasting have actually shaped not only television but our perception of it as well. We have come to look upon the picture tube as a source of entertainment, placing our role in this dynamic medium as the passive viewer.

　　以快速变化与发展为标志的最普遍、最具有影响力的一项现代技术，正在步入一个极端复杂化与多样化的新时代。这个时代承诺重新塑造我们的生活和我们的世界。这可以称得上是又一次电子革命，其关键在于电视技术与计算机技术的结合。

　　“电视”这个词来源于希腊语词根(tele：远)和拉丁语词根(vision：景象)，可以从字面上理解为来自远处的景象。简单说来，电视是以这种方式工作的，通过一个复杂的电子系统，电视能够将一幅图像(这幅图像被聚焦在一部摄像机内的一块特殊的光导底片上)转换成能经过导线或电缆发送出去的电子脉冲信号。当这些电子脉冲信号被输入一部接收机(电视机)时，就可以用电子学的方法把脉冲信号重新恢复成同一幅图像。

　　但是，电视不仅仅是一个电子系统，它还是一种表达工具和传播渠道。因此，电视成了一个对其他人发生影响的强大工具。

　　电视这个领域可以根据其发射方式分为两类。第一类为广播电视，通过电视信号的宽带无线电波发射展现在大众面前;第二类为非广播电视，使用受控的发射技术来满足个人以及某些特殊利益群体的需要。

　　电视早已成为大众媒介。我们熟悉广播电视，因为广播电视已经以类似目前的方式存在了大约37年。在那些年头中，电视绝大部分一直由ABC、NBC、CBS这些广播电视公司控制着，这些广播电视公司一直是新闻、信息和娱乐的主要提供者。这些广播业的巨头实际上不仅塑造了电视，而且也塑造了我们对电视的理解。我们渐渐把显像管看作是娱乐的来源，让自己成为这个生动的媒介的被动观众。、NBC、CBS这些广播电视公司控制着，这些广播电视公司一直是新闻、信息和娱乐的主要提供者。这些广播业的巨头实际上不仅塑造了电视，而且也塑造了我们对电视的理解。我们渐渐把显像管看作是娱乐的来源，让自己成为这个生动的媒介的被动观众。

11月公共英语五级阅读考前训练材料3篇（扩展6）

——全国公共英语一级试题考前辅导训练3篇

全国公共英语一级试题考前辅导训练1

　　我们都得去工作，去做一些我们并不喜欢的事情。通常，一些人都会告诉我们要热情些。他们会说“你会得到更多乐趣的。”是的。他们的话有一定的道理。对某件事情充满热情，意味着对特定工作感到兴奋。

　　然而，大多数人并不是天生优秀的，他们是逐渐变得优秀的。同样，并不是每个人都属于那种热爱工作的热情型。但是，不要灰心，总会有办法让你变得满怀激情的。

　　激发热情的一个好方法，就是阅读有关成功者的书籍。这会使你认识到你也可以使自己获得成功。通过阅读真实的成功事例，你会了解到与你相差无几的人也会成功。在大多数情况下，他们有着共同的特点：热情。如果你想获得成功的话，你应该对你的工作和生活满怀热情。

11月公共英语五级阅读考前训练材料3篇（扩展7）

——公共英语pets四级阅读题强化训练3篇

公共英语pets四级阅读题强化训练1

　　在受高等教育的年轻男女比例方面，美国领先于所有工业国家。为什么呢?是什么驱使一个中等收入家庭为了儿女能读四年的私立大学贷款l2万美元?为什么一个低收入家庭父母双方都工作以供他们的三个孩子上州立大学(每个孩子一年的开销是4000美元)?为什么一个四十多岁的女子会辞职，用自己的存款去报读年轻时未能接受到的大学教育?美国人认为高等教育非常重要。这一态度可以追溯到这个国家最古老的政治传统。美国人始终认为教育对维护一个民主*是非常必要的。他们认为教育为个人的政治参与(包括投票)做好了准备。

　　二战前，高中教育似乎满足大多数人的需要，不过内战时期，美国人面临了许多新问题。如，原子能怎么使用?科学家需要进行断裂基因实验吗?钱应该花在将宇航员送入太空方面还是用来帮助另一个国家?对于这些复杂问题，美国人很少直接投票表决，不过他们选举出来的代表们会做出决策。最近，很多美国人开始将大学教育看成是成为知情的美国选民的必须条件。

11月公共英语五级阅读考前训练材料3篇（扩展8）

——公共英语三级考试阅读训练题附解析3篇

公共英语三级考试阅读训练题附解析1

　　Mistakes are the things that nobody wants, but we still make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. Some are about work or jobs. But most mistakes are about people."Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen? When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it as a friend? Or did he envy my luck? And why didn"t Andy pick up that I was friendly just because 1 had a car?" When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it"s too late.

　　why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. We need to listen and think for some time. And if we don"t really listen we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, "You"re a lucky dog" that"s being friendly. But "lucky dog"? There"s a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn"t see it himself. But bringing in the "dog" bit puts you down a little, what he may be saying is that he doesn"t think you deserve your luck.

　　"Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for" is another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn"t important. It"s telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven"t got a date for Saturday night.

　　How can you"tell the real meaning behind someone"s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? His posture? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.

　　26. This passage is mainly about

　　A. how to interpret what people say

　　B. what to do when you listen to others talking

　　C. how to avoid mistakes when you communicate with people

　　D. why we go wrong with people sometimes

　　27. According to the author, the reason why we go wrong about our friends is that .

　　A. we fail to listen carefully when they talk

　　B. people tend to be annoyed when we check what they say

　　C. people usually state one thing but means another

　　D. we tend to doubt what our friends say

　　28. In the sentence "Maybe he doesn"t see it himself" in the second paragraph, the pronoun"it" refers to .

　　A. being friendly

　　B. a bit of envy

　　C. lucky dog

　　D. your luck

　　29. When we listen to a person talking, the most important thing for us to do is .

　　A. notice the way the person is talking

　　B. take a good look at the person talking

　　C. mind his tone, his posture and the look in his eyes

　　D. examine the real meaning of what he says based on his manner, his tone and his posture

　　30. The author most probably is a .

　　A. teacher

　　B. philosopher

　　C. psychologist

　　D. doctor

　　Text l

　　篇章分析

　　本文是一篇议论文。文章在一开始就引出话题——听不出别人的弦外之音是会犯错误的，文章之后围绕这个话题进行阐述，第二、三段列举了一些话里含有弦外之音的例子，第四段话告诉我们如何听出弦外之音，准确理解别人的意思。

　　答案及解析

　　26.【答案】C

　　【题型】主旨题

　　【解析】题干意为“这篇文章主要讲的是什么?”文章第一段一开始就谈到，我们常常会犯错误，而误解别人的话是犯的最多的错误，之后文章也在围绕如何倾听以避免误解来阐述，因此正确答案为C。

　　27.【答案】c

　　【题型】细节题

　　【解析】题干意为“在作者看来，我们常常误解朋友的原因是什么?”从文章第二段第二句话“Sometimes what people say hides their real mean-ing.”可知，有时人们说话时会隐藏起他们的真正意思，因此正确答案为C。

　　28.【答案】B

　　【题型】释义题 .

　　【解析】题干问的是在那句话中it指的是什?我们从前一句话 “There’S a bit of envy in those words.”中可以看出指的是a bit of ell-vy，因此正确答案为B。

　　29.【答案】D

　　【题型】推理题

　　【解析】题干意为“当我们听一个人说话时，最重要的事情是什么?”文章最后一段整段话都在谈这个问题，根据原文，作者建议我们要注意说话者的神态姿势，听他的语音语调，看他的眼睛，可以看出D最贴切，因此正确答案为D。

　　30.【答案】c

　　【题型】推理题

　　【解析】题干意为“作者很可能是什么人?”A老师，B哲学家，C心理学家，D医生。文章谈的话题是言外之意和动作姿态流露出来的.隐含心理，因此只有C最可能，故正确答案为C。

11月公共英语五级阅读考前训练材料3篇（扩展9）

——公共英语考试五级考前模拟试题3篇

公共英语考试五级考前模拟试题1

　　1-5 ABDBA

　　6-10 DBBBB

11月公共英语五级阅读考前训练材料3篇（扩展10）

——公共英语备考四级试题阅读模拟训练3篇

公共英语备考四级试题阅读模拟训练1

　　①

　　【解析】这是一个复合句，主句由“and”引导的两个并列句组成，“though”引导的让步状语从句，也是由两个并列的句子组成。

　　【译文】尽管本世纪等级意识越来越淡，等级制度也越来越不严格，但对于英国人来说它仍是一个尴尬的话题，仍旧引以为耻。

　　②

　　【解析】这是一个复合句，由“and”引导的两个并列句组成，“so…that”作“grown”的状语。

　　【译文】劳工家庭中的孩子上大学成为非常*常的事情，此后他们也加入各种专业行当。劳工阶层的工资近来也快速增长，使得两个阶层间的界线越来越模糊。